40 percent of college students struggle with writing effective essays, often due to the use of informal language.
Common Mistakes
Many students tend to use colloquial expressions and slang in their essays, which can make their writing seem unprofessional. Phrases like "you know" or "I mean" can come across as filler words and detract from the overall message of the essay.
Formal Tone
In a college essay, it is essential to maintain a formal tone and avoid using contractions, as they can make the writing seem casual. Using words like "gonna" or "wanna" can also undermine the credibility of the writer. Instead, students should opt for more formal language to convey their ideas and arguments.
Effective Communication
By avoiding informal language and using more formal vocabulary, students can effectively communicate their thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. This will not only improve the quality of their writing but also increase their chances of producing a well-written and engaging essay.
Expert opinions
I'm Emily J. Miller, a seasoned college admissions counselor with over a decade of experience helping students craft compelling college essays. As an expert on the topic "What words not to use in a college essay?", I'm delighted to share my insights with you.
When it comes to writing a college essay, the words you choose can make or break your application. While it's essential to showcase your personality, experiences, and achievements, there are certain words and phrases that can detract from your message or even raise red flags. As someone who has reviewed countless college essays, I've identified some words and phrases that are best avoided.
First and foremost, it's crucial to steer clear of clichés and overused phrases. Words like "passionate," "dedicated," and "driven" are often used to describe oneself, but they've become so ubiquitous that they've lost their impact. Instead, opt for more specific and descriptive language that showcases your unique qualities and experiences. For instance, instead of saying "I'm passionate about helping others," you could say "I've volunteered at a local soup kitchen for the past three years, where I've developed a deep understanding of the importance of community service."
Another category of words to avoid are those that come across as overly casual or informal. Words like "stuff," "things," and "whatever" can give the impression that you're not taking the essay seriously or that you're not willing to put in the effort to use more sophisticated language. In a college essay, it's essential to maintain a level of formality and professionalism, so opt for more formal vocabulary and avoid contractions and slang.
Additionally, it's best to avoid using words that are overly negative or critical. While it's okay to discuss challenges or setbacks, using words like "hate," "fail," or "worst" can create a negative tone that may not resonate with admissions officers. Instead, focus on what you've learned from your experiences and how you've grown as a result. For example, instead of saying "I hated my job at the restaurant," you could say "I faced challenges in my role at the restaurant, but I learned valuable skills in customer service and teamwork."
Furthermore, be cautious when using words that are overly complex or pretentious. While it's great to showcase your vocabulary, using words that are unfamiliar to most readers can come across as insincere or trying too hard. Remember, the goal of a college essay is to tell a story and convey your message, not to impress the reader with your vocabulary. Opt for clear, concise language that effectively conveys your ideas.
Finally, it's essential to avoid using words that are discriminatory, offensive, or insensitive. Words that perpetuate stereotypes, biases, or microaggressions can be harmful and may raise concerns about your character and values. As a college applicant, it's crucial to demonstrate empathy, respect, and inclusivity in your writing, so choose words that promote positivity and understanding.
In conclusion, the words you choose in your college essay can have a significant impact on your application. By avoiding clichés, overly casual language, negative words, pretentious vocabulary, and discriminatory language, you can craft a compelling and effective essay that showcases your unique qualities and experiences. As a college admissions counselor, I've seen firsthand the difference that thoughtful word choice can make, and I encourage you to take the time to carefully select the words that will tell your story and showcase your strengths.
Q: What are some overused words to avoid in a college essay?
A: Words like "very," "really," and "amazing" are often overused and can make your writing seem less sophisticated. Instead, opt for more descriptive language to convey your point. This will help you stand out from other applicants.
Q: Should I use slang or colloquialisms in my college essay?
A: No, it's best to avoid using slang or colloquialisms in your college essay, as they can come across as unprofessional and may not be understood by all readers. Stick to standard English to ensure your message is clear and concise.
Q: Are there any clichés I should avoid in my college essay?
A: Yes, clichés like "think outside the box" or "push the envelope" can make your writing seem unoriginal and lacking in depth. Try to come up with fresh and unique ways to express your ideas instead.
Q: Can I use contractions in a college essay?
A: While contractions are generally acceptable in informal writing, it's best to avoid them in a college essay and instead use full words to convey a more formal tone. This will show that you're taking the time to carefully consider your words.
Q: What about using overly complex vocabulary in a college essay?
A: While it's good to use a varied and sophisticated vocabulary, avoid using words that are overly complex or unfamiliar to you. This can come across as insincere or even pretentious, and may detract from your overall message.
Q: Should I avoid using first-person pronouns in my college essay?
A: No, using first-person pronouns like "I" and "me" is generally acceptable in a college essay, as it allows you to express your personal thoughts and experiences. However, be sure to use them judiciously and avoid overusing them.
Q: Are there any absolute "no-go" words in a college essay?
A: Yes, words with strong profanity, derogatory language, or discriminatory tone should never be used in a college essay. These words can be highly offensive and may result in your application being rejected outright.
Sources
- William Zinsser. On Writing Well. New York: Harper & Row, 2006
- Andrea Lunsford. The St. Martin’s Handbook. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2018
- “Writing a College Essay”. Site: Purdue Online Writing Lab – purdue.edu
- “Effective Essay Writing”. Site: The Writing Center – writingcenter.unc.edu
