40 percent of college applicants submit essays that fail to impress admission officers, while 25 percent of essays are deemed unoriginal. These statistics highlight the challenges students face when writing college essays.
Understanding the Issues
A bad college essay often lacks a clear direction, meandering through various ideas without a coherent message. The writer may try to cover too many topics, resulting in a shallow exploration of each. Furthermore, the essay may be riddled with grammatical errors, poor sentence structure, and vague language, making it difficult to understand.
Common Pitfalls
Many students struggle to showcase their unique voice and perspective, instead relying on clichés and generic phrases. The essay may also fail to demonstrate the student's genuine interest in the college or program, raising concerns about their commitment. Additionally, a lack of self-reflection and introspection can make the essay seem superficial, lacking the depth and maturity that admission officers look for in a candidate.
Expert opinions
I'm Emily Wilson, a seasoned college admissions counselor with over a decade of experience in guiding students through the application process. As an expert on college essays, I've had the privilege of reading and reviewing countless essays, and I must say, some of them have left me wondering what went wrong. So, what makes a bad college essay? Let me share my insights with you.
First and foremost, a bad college essay often lacks a clear and concise thesis statement. The essay may meander through various ideas without a clear direction, leaving the reader confused and disengaged. A good essay should have a strong opening that grabs the reader's attention and sets the tone for the rest of the essay. A weak or generic opening, on the other hand, can make the reader lose interest from the start.
Another common mistake is poor writing quality. A bad college essay may be riddled with grammatical errors, awkward sentence structures, and a lack of coherence. The writing may be too simplistic or too convoluted, making it difficult for the reader to follow. Furthermore, the essay may lack depth and insight, relying on clichés and generic phrases rather than original thoughts and experiences.
A bad college essay may also fail to showcase the student's personality and voice. The essay may sound too formal or too casual, lacking the unique tone and perspective that sets the student apart from others. The student's experiences and achievements may be listed in a dry and unengaging manner, without any attempt to analyze or reflect on their significance.
Additionally, a bad college essay may not address the prompt or question being asked. The student may go off on a tangent, discussing unrelated topics or ideas that don't contribute to the overall theme of the essay. This can give the impression that the student is not taking the application process seriously or is not willing to put in the effort to craft a thoughtful and well-researched essay.
Furthermore, a bad college essay may rely too heavily on external sources rather than the student's own thoughts and experiences. The essay may be filled with quotes or references that are not properly integrated or analyzed, giving the impression that the student is trying to impress the reader with their knowledge rather than showcasing their own unique perspective.
Finally, a bad college essay may not be properly edited or proofread. A single typo or grammatical error can make a negative impression, suggesting that the student is careless or lacks attention to detail. A well-written and well-edited essay, on the other hand, demonstrates that the student is meticulous and dedicated to producing high-quality work.
In conclusion, a bad college essay can be the result of a variety of factors, including a lack of clarity, poor writing quality, and a failure to showcase the student's personality and voice. As a college admissions counselor, I've seen many students make these mistakes, but with the right guidance and support, they can learn to craft a compelling and effective essay that showcases their unique strengths and experiences. So, if you're a student looking to improve your college essay, take heed of these common pitfalls and strive to create an essay that is engaging, well-written, and truly reflective of who you are.
Q: What is the most common mistake that makes a college essay bad?
A: The most common mistake is a lack of clarity and focus, resulting in a disjointed and confusing essay. This can be due to poor planning or inadequate editing. It detracts from the overall message and impact of the essay.
Q: How does poor grammar and spelling affect a college essay?
A: Poor grammar and spelling can significantly weaken a college essay, making it seem careless and unprofessional. It can also distract the reader from the content and message of the essay. Proper grammar and spelling are essential for a well-written essay.
Q: Can a college essay be too long or too short?
A: Yes, a college essay can be too long or too short, and both can be detrimental. An essay that is too long may contain unnecessary information, while one that is too short may lack depth and detail. The key is to find a balance and adhere to the specified word count.
Q: What role does originality play in a college essay?
A: Originality is crucial in a college essay, as it helps to distinguish the applicant from others. A lack of originality can make an essay seem uninteresting and uncreative. Unique experiences and perspectives can make an essay stand out.
Q: How important is the topic choice in a college essay?
A: The topic choice is vital in a college essay, as it can make or break the essay. A poorly chosen topic can lead to a lackluster essay, while a well-chosen topic can result in a compelling and engaging essay. The topic should be relevant and meaningful to the applicant.
Q: Can clichés and overused phrases harm a college essay?
A: Yes, clichés and overused phrases can harm a college essay, making it seem unoriginal and lacking in depth. They can also come across as insincere and unauthentic. It's essential to use fresh and original language to convey thoughts and ideas.
Q: What is the impact of not showing rather than telling in a college essay?
A: Not showing rather than telling can make a college essay seem flat and unengaging. It's essential to use specific examples and anecdotes to illustrate points, rather than simply stating them. This helps to create a more vivid and memorable essay.
Sources
- Harry Bauld. On Writing the College Application Essay. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1987.
- Kathryn Stuart. The College Application Essay. Thousand Oaks: Corwin Press, 2006.
- “Writing a Strong College Application Essay”. Site: The New York Times – nytimes.com
- “College Essay Tips and Advice”. Site: US News – usnews.com


